What is Epilepsy?

Epilepsy, also known as a seizure disorder, is a neurological (brain) disorder that causes recurring, unprovoked seizures. According to the Epilepsy Foundation, Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder in the world - it's estimated that 1 in 26 people develop the disorder.

Your doctor may diagnose you with epilepsy if you have two unprovoked seizures or one unprovoked seizure with a high risk of more. Not all seizures are caused by epilepsy. Some seizures can be the result of a brain injury or a family trait, but often the cause is completely unknown. 

What are Seizures?

Seizures are sudden surges of abnormal and excessive electrical activity in your brain and can affect how you appear or act. Symptoms vary depending on the type of seizure. Sometimes, people with epilepsy may have changes in their behavior.

Knowing how to recognize a seizure, the signs to look for, and how to provide seizure first aid could save a life. Click on the buttons below to access important resources from the Epilepsy Foundation.